Saturday, 8 June 2013
TWESE DUFITE URUHARE MU BIBAZO U RWANDA RURI GUCAMO
Conférence sur les nouvelles publications autour de la tradition rwandaise
Vendredi 28 juin 2013 : Conférence sur les nouvelles publications autour de la tradition rwandaise
Salle : Zinnema - 24-26 Rue Veeweyde, 1070 Bruxelles (Anderlecht)Début: 18h00
Inscrivez-vous ici gratuitement
COMPLEXITIES AND DANGERS OF REMEMBERING AND FORGETTING IN RWANDA
Rwanda, un pays pris au piège de ses mémoires ! Voilà le point central de "Complexities and Dangers of Remembering and Forgetting in Rwanda" (Leiden : Sidestone Press, 2013) , le tout premier volume de la sérieMémoire Piège [Memory Traps]. La mémoire comme vestiges du passé mais aussi comme processus par lequel nous donnons un sens à ces vestiges, est un phénomène qui mérite beaucoup d' attention au Rwanda aussi bien au niveau individuel que collectif. Il suffit d'analyser un instant les noms que portent les individus, ceux que certains partis politiques ou groupes politico-militaires se sont donnés, celui donné au pays – Rwanda – pour se rendre compte que ces noms véhiculent un passé chargé. Ce volume explore également certaines formes de la tradition orale rwandaises, les seules sources d'information concernant les relations interethniques au Rwanda, ainsi que la gestion politique de la problématique du souvenir et de l' oubli au Rwanda
Olivier Nyirubugara est professeur des sciences des média et de journalisme à l'Université Erasmus de Rotterdam aux Pays-Bas
Pélagie Murebwayire
MODES D'EXPRESSION AGRESSIVE DANS LE CONTEXTE SOCIOCULTUREL RWANDAIS
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Friday, 7 June 2013
Ingabo z’u Rwanda zirimo kwinjiza no gutoza undi mutwe w’ingabo uzarwanya iza Loni zizwi ku izina rya «UN Intervention Combat Brigade»
Ingabo z'u Rwanda zirimo kwinjiza no gutoza undi mutwe w'ingabo uzarwanya iza Loni zizwi ku izina rya «UN Intervention Combat Brigade»
Amakuru agera ku Umuvugizi aturutse mu rwego rw'ubutasi rwa gisirikare (DMI), yemeza ko Leta ya Kagame itarimo gutanga amafaranga gusa mu bitangazamakuru byayo kugirango bisebye perezida Jakaya Kikwete wa Tanzaniya, ko ahubwo yaniyemeje gutanga bamwe mu ngabo z'igihugu kugirango bajye kurwanya umutwe wa Loni wiswe «UN Intervention Combat Brigade».
Impamvu Leta ya Kagame irimo gukoresha ibitangazamakuru byayo mu gusebya Perezida Jakaya Kikwete ikaba ari uko ingabo za Tanzania ziri mu nzobere zagaragaje ku ikubitiro ubushake bwo kwitabira igikorwa cyo gufatanya n'Akanama ka Loni gashinzwe umutekano ku isi mu kugarura amahoro muri Kongo; izo ngabo zikaba zaramaze kugera mu birindiro byazo, zitegereje iz'ibindi bihugu, na byo byiyemeje gutanga ingabo zigize uwo mutwe w'Umuryango w'abibumbye.
Igitangaje muri ibyo byose, nkuko tubikesha bamwe muri za maneko za Kagame zibarizwa muri DMI nuko, nubwo Leta ya Kagame yakunze guhakana ko idashyigikiye inyeshyamba za M23, ikanavuga ko ishyigikiye ishyirwaho ry'ibikorwa by'umutwe wa gisirikare cya Loni cyiswe «UN Intervention Combat Brigade», kugeza magingo aya ingabo z'u Rwanda (RDF) zimaze kwinjiza bamwe mu banyeshuri barangije umwaka wa gatandatu w'amashuri yisumbuye, barenga magana atatu, aba bakaba biteguye kujya mu myitozo idasanzwe ya gisirikare, bakazavamo abakomando ba kabuhariwe bazaba bagize igice cy'ingabo z'umutwe wa M23, kizajya gitabara izo nyeshyamba za Kagame aho zizaba zananiriwe kurwana ku rugamba.
Ni muri urwo rwego kandi, nyuma y'aho ibizamini by'amashuri y'umwaka wa gatandatu bisohokeye, abanyeshuri barangije umwaka wa gatandatu bafite ababyeyi bazwi muri Leta cyangwa muri FPR, bashoboye kwizerwa bahabwa indangamanota zabo, naho abandi badafite ubazi bakaba barabimye izi ndangamanota kubera ko igisirikare cy'u Rwanda kitari kibizeye ko bazitabira iyi myitozo idasanzwe ya gisirikare, bityo bababwira ko bazabona indangamanota zabo nyuma yo kurangiza imyitozo ya gisirikare, izabera ahantu Umuvugizi uzabagezaho mu gihe kiri imbere.
Abo banyeshuri bazitabira iyo myitozo ya gisirikare idasanzwe bazanahabwa ibyangombwa by'abanyekongo n'amakarita y'igisirikare cy'inyeshyamba za M23, umutwe wabo w'abakomando ukazajya ugoboka inyeshyamba za M23 aho imirwano yananiriwe cyangwa aho ingabo za RDF zabuze aho zinyura mu kuza gutabara inyeshyamba za M23 zizaba zihanganye n'iza Loni ndetse n'iza Leta ya Kongo-Kinshasa (FARDC). Ibi bikaba biteganyijwe ko abo banyeshuri, igihe bazaba barimo batozwa, bazahabwa amasomo ajyanye n'uburyo bazajya bahangana n'umwanzi, n'uburyo bazajya bakwepana n'indege z'ubutasi za Loni zidafite abaderevu, zizwi ku izina rya «drones» mu rurimi rw'icyongereza.
Iyo myitozo ikaba iteganyijwe gutangira mu minsi ya vuba, dore ko RDF yarangije cyera kuzuza umubare w'abagomba kuzayitabira, igisigaye kikaba ari uko mu minsi ya vuba abo banyeshuri barangije umwaka wa gatandatu bazajyanwa aho bagomba kwitoreza, kugeza ubu hakigizwe ibanga rikomeye.
Bamwe muri aba banyeshuri, bamaze gutahura ko bazajyanwa muri iyo myitozo ya gisirikare, bakaba bazajyanwa kurwana nk'abacakara muri Kongo, barwana intambara zidasobanutse kandi zitabafitiye akamaro cyangwa zitanafitiye igihugu cyabo akamaro, uretse kuzakoreshwa nk'umuyoboro wa Kagame wo kwigwizaho no gusahura umutungo kamere wa Kongo, mu gihe bandikwaga na RDF bakaba barabwiwe ko bazajya mu ngando zari zisanzwe zikorwa n'abandi banyeshuri, mbere yuko binjira muri za kaminuza cyangwa mu yandi mashuri makuru.
Nyuma yaho abo banyeshuri b'abanyarwanda bamenyeye ko iyo myitozo idasanzwe bazajyanwamo mu minsi itaha igamije kubajyana mu bikorwa byo kumena amaraso y'abaturanyi b'abanyekongo, na bo ubwabo batiretse, byatumye bafata icyemezo cyo kwiyahura mu buhunzi mu bihugu bituranye n'u Rwanda, cyane cyane muri Uganda, no mu Burundi kugirango bakize ubuzima bwabo, dore ko iyo mirwano igamije gusa gufata igice kinini cya Kongo kugirango inzego z'ubutasi za Kagame zibigire umuyoboro wo kujya kumusahurira umutungo kamere wa Kongo kubera ubusambo bwamurenze bwo kutanyurwa na byinshi n'ubundi igihugu cyari gisanzwe kimugenera.
Gasasira, Sweden.
U Rwanda ntiruzitabira inama yatumijwe n’u Bufaransa
U Rwanda ntiruzitabira inama yatumijwe n'u Bufaransa
Mu nama y'Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe iherutse kubera Addis Ababa muri Ethiopia, ubwo hizihizwaga isabukuru y'imyaka 50 uwo muryango umaze ushinzwe, Perezida w'u Bufaransa François Hollande yohereje ubutumire ku bakuru b'ibihugu, abasaba kuzitabira inama izavuga ku mahoro n'umutekano. Ibyo kandi byahuriranye n'uko Perezida wa Tanzania Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete mu ijambo rye yasabye ko Leta y'u Rwanda yagirana ibiganiro bitaziguye n'umutwe wa FDLR. Ari ubutumire bwa Hollande ari n'icyifuzo cya Kikwete Perezida Kagame yabiteye utwatsi.
Impamvu nyamukuru yatumye Perezida Hollande atekereza gutumiza iyi nama, ahanini ni ukubera uruhare rw'u Bufaransa mu bibazo byo muri Mali.
Nk'uko tubikesha Jeune Afrique, mu nama y'Umuryango wa Afurika yunze Ubumwe yabereye i Addis Ababa, icyifuzo cya Perezida Kikwete cy'uko u Rwanda rwagirana ibiganiro bitaziguye na FDLR cyamaganiwe kure na Perezida Paul Kagame.
Umuryango uharanira inyungu z'abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, Ibuka, wamaganiye kure igitekerezo cya Perezida Kikwete, ko imvugo ye yuzuye ubushinyaguzi nta mpamvu yo kugirana ibiganiro n'abasize bakoze Jenoside mu Rwanda. Ibuka kandi yasabye ko Perezida Kikwete yakwisubiraho agasaba Abanyarwanda imbabazi kuko imvugo ye yakomerekeji benshi cyane cyane abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.
Perezida Kikwete yatangaje ibyo, nyamara ingabo za Tanzania ziri mu mutwe udasanzwe ushinzwe kugarura amahoro mu karere by'umwihariko mu Burasirazuba bwa Congo Kinshasa, aho ugomba guhangana n'imitwe yitwaje intwaro ihungabanya umutekano mu karere inakora ibyaha bibangamiye inyoko muntu. Ingabo zigize uwo mutwe ziyobowe n'Umusirikare mukuru w'Umutanzaniya.
Perezida Kagame ntiyemeye kuzitabira inama yatumijwe na Perezida w'u Bufaransa François Hollande, iziga ku kugarura amahoro n'umutekano muri Afurika, iteganijwe kuba ku wa & Ukuboza 2013 i Paris. Jeune Afrique itangaza ko umwe mu nkoramutima za Perezida Kagame yatangaje ko uwo ari umwanya wo gukomeza gutera ingabo mu bitugu abakoloni. Ati « Twe si ikibazo kitureba. »
Source: igihe
Julien Paluku : « il faut démocratiser les institutions de Kigali ! »
-“The root cause of the Rwandan tragedy of 1994 is the long and past historical ethnic dominance of one minority ethnic group to the other majority ethnic group. Ignoring this reality is giving a black cheque for the Rwandan people’s future and deepening resentment, hostility and hatred between the two groups.”
-« Ce dont j’ai le plus peur, c’est des gens qui croient que, du jour au lendemain, on peut prendre une société, lui tordre le cou et en faire une autre ».
-“The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.”
-“I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.”
-“The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.”
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